Disc Brakes vs Rim Brakes: Which Is Best for Climbers and Racers?
The Ultimate Braking Debate for 2025: What Suits Your Ride Style?
When it comes to road cycling performance, few debates are as enduring as disc brakes vs rim brakes. In 2025, most high-end bikes come equipped with discs, but many climbers and racers still swear by rim setups for their weight savings and simplicity.
So, which braking system is truly better for climbing and racing? Let’s break it down by weight, performance, cost, and handling—so you can decide what’s best for your riding style.
Key Differences at a Glance
Feature |
Disc Brakes |
Rim Brakes |
Braking Power |
Stronger & consistent in all conditions |
Less powerful, especially when wet |
Weight |
Heavier (~300–400g more) |
Lighter, especially for climbers |
Maintenance |
More complex |
Easier to service and adjust |
Tire Clearance |
Wider (ideal for modern wide rims) |
Narrower rim compatibility |
Aero Profile |
Slightly less aerodynamic |
Slightly more aero in some setups |
Cost |
Higher (components + build) |
Lower overall cost |
⛰️ Rim Brakes: The Climber’s Classic
Pros:
Lightweight: Saves up to 400g over disc setups—key for climbing.
Simple mechanics: Easy to maintain, adjust, and replace on the fly.
Better airflow: Rim brake bikes often weigh less and have cleaner profiles.
More affordable: Lower initial cost and cheaper replacement parts.
Cons:
Weaker in wet conditions: Long descents in rain = reduced control.
Heat build-up: Hard braking on carbon rims can overheat.
Tire width limits: Most rim brakes max out around 28mm tires.
Best for: Riders who race or climb in dry conditions, weight-conscious cyclists, or those using traditional 23–25C tires.
Disc Brakes: The Modern Racer’s Weapon
Pros:
Superior stopping power: Works in rain, mud, or heat—especially on descents.
Modulation: More control with gradual, powerful braking.
Wider tire clearance: Great for 28–32C tires, even gravel-capable.
More wheel options: Nearly all modern carbon wheels are disc-only.
Cons:
Weight penalty: Discs, rotors, calipers, and thru-axles add grams.
More complex maintenance: Requires tools, bleeding, rotor alignment.
Potential noise: Can squeal or rub if not adjusted perfectly.
Best for: Aggressive descenders, riders in wet or varied weather, and those using 28C+ tires for endurance or racing.
What the Pros Ride (2025 Snapshot)
Tour de France Climbers: Many still prefer rim brakes for weight savings on summit finishes.
Classics Racers & All-Rounders: Use disc brakes for better control on technical descents and wet cobbles.
Gravel & Endurance Riders: Disc brakes are the default for versatility and power.
Which Brake Type Matches Your Goals?
Rider Type |
Recommended Brake System |
Weight-focused climber |
Rim brakes (e.g, Superteam Rim Climber build) |
Rain-or-shine racer |
Disc brakes (e.g, Superteam Disc D45 + Shimano GRX) |
Weekend club rider |
Disc for reliability, or rim for easy DIY fixes |
Commuter / mixed terrain |
Disc, especially with tubeless tires |
Long alpine descents |
Disc brakes for temperature control & safety |
Bonus: Can You Still Find High-End Rim Brake Bikes?
Yes—but options are limited. Major brands have shifted to disc-only builds for mid-to-high-end road bikes. However, custom builders and brands like Superteam, Light Bicycle, and certain Trek/Canyon models still support rim-brake frame + wheel combos for climbers and traditionalists.
Final Verdict: Rim or Disc?
If you prioritize... |
Choose... |
Light weight & simplicity |
Rim brakes |
Control in all weather |
Disc brakes |
Wide tire clearance & future-proofing |
Disc brakes |
Lower cost and DIY servicing |
Rim brakes |
In 2025, disc brakes are the dominant choice—but rim brakes still make sense for climbers, weight weenies, and riders looking for the classic road feel.