
How Tire Width Affects Carbon Rim Braking Performance
Carbon fiber rims (carbon rims) are standard in high-performance bicycles due to their light weight and high stiffness. However, the interaction between tire width and carbon rim braking is often m...

The Materials Science of Spoke Nipples: A Data-Driven Guide for Wheel Builders
Spoke nipples are the unsung heroes of wheel systems. Their material properties dictate everything from vibration damping to catastrophic failure points. This report dissects four materials with sc...

Wheelset Selection and Tuning Tips for Cobbled Races
Cobbled roads are among the toughest terrains in road cycling. The uneven, bone-rattling surface challenges both bike handling skills and wheelset durability. Selecting and tuning the right wheels ...

How Hub Flange Width Affects Lateral Stiffness
When cyclists discuss wheel performance, they often focus on rim depth, spoke count, or carbon construction. However, hub flange width plays a critical role in determining a wheel’s lateral stiffne...

Tubeless Tire Sealant: How Often Should You Refresh It?
Tubeless tire setups have become the standard for performance-focused cyclists thanks to their lower rolling resistance, improved puncture resistance, and ability to run lower pressures. At the hea...

How to Spot Early Signs of Spoke Fatigue
Spokes are critical components that maintain the structural integrity of a wheel. Over time and under constant stress, spokes can develop fatigue, which, if left unnoticed, may lead to broken spoke...